نویسندگان
1 گروه پرستاری، دانشکده پرستایی و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک
2 گروه بهداشت عمومی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Background
and Objective: Smoking
cessetation can prevent four million people death aroud the world but its
succeeding is low. The aim of this study was to determine to effectiveness of
educational program on smoking cessation consistence based on transtheoritical
model (TTM).
Materials and Methods: In the randomized
clinical trial study, 110 smoker who were allocation controll and treatment
group in Khomein in Arak city 2012. Data collection with standard measure based
on TTM construct and fagernstrom test (FNDT). Treatment group received five
sessions in person counceling, nicutin replacement thrapy (NRT)
with nocitine chewing gum, line follow up and self help mannual. After 3 and 6
month assess smoking cessation and finally data with statistical Chi-square,
T-test and T-paired test analyzed. Results: The
mean age of participant in treatment and controll group was 39.16± 9.12 and 38.12± 9.14 years respectively and don’t significant (P=0.32). Befor of intervention the mean of dependent
nicotin in control and tratment groups was 5.12±2.12 and 5.49±2.76 respectively based on FNDT and after of 6 month followup in
treatment group was decreased significantly (p=0.02). Conclusion: Performing
simioltaneosly intervention including in person counceling, NRT and line
followup are very beneficcial in people who are in preparation stage and should
be considered in cessetion programs.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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