Daneshvar Medicine

Daneshvar Medicine

The interactive effect of TRX training and oral consumption of mango tree leaf extract on serum levels of interleukin-12 and some anterometric indices of overweight and obese male students

Document Type : Applicable

Authors
Omid Mohammaddoost
Fateme Shabkhiz
Ali Akbarnejad
Exercise Physiology Department, Faculty of Sports Sciences and Health, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
10.22070/daneshmed.2024.19194.1502
Abstract
Background and Objective: Physical activity has a dual effect on inflammation and the results of studies are very contradictory. The aim of this study was the interactive effect of six weeks of TRX training and oral intake of mango tree leaf extract on interleukin-12 and anterometric indices of overweight and inactive obese male students.
Materials and Methods: In a semi-experimental research, 48 overweight and inactive obese students with an age range of 20-25 years were purposefully selected and divided into 4 groups of 12: control, extract, exercise and exercise+extract. For six weeks (three sessions per week), they did TRX exercises and took 500 mg capsules containing mango leaf extract twice a day lunch and dinner. Blood sampling was done 24 hours before and 48 hours after the last training session. Interleukin-12 serum level was measured by ELISA method using human kit. Data were analyzed with dependent t-test and one-way analysis of variance and significance level less than 0.05 in SPSS-25 software (P<0.05).
Results: A significant difference was observed in the levels of interleukin-12 in the exercise, exercise+extract and extract groups compared to the pre-test (p=0.001). The pre- and post-test differences between the groups using one-way analysis of variance on weight, fat percentage, body mass index and interleukin-12 levels showed a significant difference between the research groups (p < 0.05 between groups).
Conclusion: Six weeks of TRX training and consumption of mango leaf extract may be effective in reducing weight, fat percentage, body mass index and interleukin-12 serum levels. On the other hand, one of the ways to control inflammation is to do TRX exercises with mango leaf extract.
Keywords
TRX training
mango leaf extract
interleukin-12
overweight and obesity
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Daneshvar Medicine
Volume 32, Issue 2 - Serial Number 171
July and August 2024
Pages 21-38